7.05.2009

Interview: Philip Crangi



Have you always been interested in making jewelry?
As a kid I wanted to make science fiction movies. I had all those books on the making of Star Wars. I was about six when Star Wars came out. It altered me forever, like so many nerds of my generation. More and more I think that the idea of science fiction influences art and design in ways that don’t seem obvious. I read this book called “The Dreams Our Stuff Is Made Of.” It's about the notion we have of the future and how it will look. The idea is that the world we're living in comes from science fiction. Apple products are a perfect example; they are designed to look like the future.

Sounds like the '60s, too.
Yes, exactly. Now the '60s look sort of dated. The idea that the future can seem dated is interesting to me.

Philip CrangiWhich interests you more, the past or the future?
I'm interested in moments in design that are difficult to place. I grew up with art history teachers for parents, who were constantly quizzing me on things. So for me, I like to be confounded. I like to see something and be unable to say where it came from or when it was made. Recently I saw a light fixture designed in the '20s by this company in France called Maison Desney. It was an upside-down, mushroom-shaped plaster fixture that hung from the ceiling with a suspended metal reflecting dish. It looked like something out of [Eero] Saarinen's TWA terminal at JFK, yet it had been made 45 years earlier by these kooky French guys messing around with Modernism.

What other designers fascinate or inspire you?
[Cartoonist] Gary Panter said he only sets out to make the work that he can create. This was such a revelation to me. The Modernists, on the other hand, set out to create something radically different. Right now I am really into the English designer Christopher Dresser. His work from the 1880s predates Modernism by decades, but when you see it, it's kind of radical-looking. Some of it looks like a Bauhaus piece that I've seen at MoMA, but it's from 1879. That's insane.

Why do you think that was?
I think it had to do with the high Victorian moment of over-stimulation and exuberance. I think we ourselves are living in a new Victorian moment, a new Golden Age.

But hasn’t all this communication and cross-fertilization resulted in a dumbing effect, as in international style?
Speaking from a jewelry perspective, this is an amazing moment right now. A lot of people from other backgrounds have come to jewelry, making all this incredible and weird work. There is certainly a marketplace for it that hasn’t been around for a long time. Just look around Barneys and Bergdorf and you will see a huge diversity unknown for ages, just in those two stores. There is an artistic exuberance that I find very exciting.


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Unlike fashion, where an idea becomes redundant the following season, jewelry designers tend to build up a body of work that remains relevant…
Exactly. In fashion there is the notion of constant newness. I feel we all live in Karl Lagerfeld’s universe. It's all about what’s next. But we have pieces in our line that we have been making for fifteen years. We make new pieces all the time, but in the sense of building on, as opposed to discarding. We are very reluctant to get rid of things. If people buy them, they should last.

Perhaps in this climate people will start to appreciate what will last.
Jewelry is personal, even big statement pieces, which can easily become quite dated. If you aren't wearing it, you still have it as an object. Naturally, as I practically live in my showroom, I have the view that jewelry can serve as adornment for the body as well as the room.


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Do you see jewelry as wearable art?
I have a strict German fine-art jewelry background. I was introduced to high-concept pieces from an early age, like the famous graphite pendulum piece. A hunk of graphite hung from the neck by a piano wire. As you wore it, the pendulum swung across a white shirt, creating an arc in gray graphite. The arc that was created was the art, not the necklace. This turned me off a bit to the idea of wearable art, until I reinterpreted it. For me, the jewelry has to be the primary reference point, not the art. It has to be more about the inherent beauty of an object. I am very object-driven!

Yes, you are a notorious collector of objects, and a very organized one.
Occasionally I'm organized. I joke with my assistant Hanna every morning when she cleans and organizes our shared desk. As you can see, there is tape down the center of the table to separate our space. Usually my side is a pigsty up until this border, after which her side is perfectly clean and organized. It's very Laverne and Shirley.

I don't know, I see order here. Look at that collection of heads in a perfect row. It's like a display at the Met.
That's the thing about junk. I am interested in the potential order of junk. Books are a great example of that. You can organize them in any number of ways, but essentially they are a pile of different things collected at different times. I am constantly reorganizing the junk in here, scooting it around. I'm really into the idea of all these white pots and vases. They are all different sizes, so the scale becomes really important.

Do you impose these kinds of parameters on yourself—limitations in color, material and size?
Constantly! Probably because I was raised Catholic. I always blame it on my Catholicism! I saw the trailer for Doubt the other day and it was all so familiar. So I draw ideas almost exclusively on graph paper, as a sign of just how uptight I am, then I deviate. I take something formal like the oval and then add to it, as if something grew on it organically. It's like Venice, with all those barnacles everywhere.

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Are you a traveler?
I think travel is the most inspiring thing, but I'm not the type to sit in a church square and sketch. It's only when I come back and it's filtered through my life here that it's inspiration: smells and sounds that come together in unexpected ways. It seems important to be open to all of that. I try to imprint. I try to remember the moment—the wind on my skin, the feeling in my heart, in my mind. I take an emotional snapshot and then move on.

You make things that weather well...
I use leather or stainless steel that looks like leather. I love the contrast of precious and base metals. I am obsessed with what they do together, like alchemy. I highlight the connections, which aren't hidden but riveted, screwed or held together with gold. I like this obvious connection. It's the human touch that reminds me a person has made it. I like things that weather, that change, that have a life.



So far I gather your work is informed by science fiction, Star Wars, nature, art history, religion, order and chaos…
Order in chaos. I think that there is something interesting about trying to find the perfect asymmetric rhythm. You find something perfect but there is something unexpected. I am always switching things out, trying different things, moving things around.

Is that your aesthetic?
I have aesthetic schizophrenia. My entire style compass can shift by one thing I buy, even a pair of sneakers. I love that. I'm constantly shifting my direction, constantly inspired by some new weird thing and shooting off of it in some new direction.

At what point do you say a piece is done? How do you know?
When I have solved the problem or run out of time. But as we are building on things, I can always come back to it. I've been working on this bracelet for months.

Sonia Rykiel said she always shapes her collection by drawing from one thing from the season before.
We are obsessed with the idea of evolution. Just when we finish a piece, we always think wouldn’t it be cool if we did it like this instead.

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You design for men and women. How does the process differ?
Women can wear men's jewelry, but not the other way around. Men's jewelry is a much bigger challenge. First and foremost I make personal jewelry, things that people want to wear all the time. I can make crazy things, but ultimately I want to make that heirloom piece, a concept really applies to men. He doesn’t ever want to look like he bought it. Instead, it's always been a part of him. It has to be talismanic. Is that even a word? It should look like it signifies a special moment, an event, a journey or an experience. Only incidentally is it jewelry. I don’t want to see a man in a big bunch of diamonds. I don’t mind seeing an old hippie with a huge turquoise belt buckle, but a man in a lot of Chrome Hearts jewelry is disgusting to me. It's drag. It's silly.

And for women?
The same can apply to women, but because of the society we live in, women are…

More fickle?
No, men are far more fickle! They are more concerned with the implications of what they wear. They don’t want to call attention. Women are easier; they want to draw attention. They have a love for stand-out jewelry. This makes it more fun. I started with women’s jewelry, but it always had to have a sense that it was borrowed from her dad—this heirloom quality. Like her father's watch or her boyfriend's ring that she wore on her chain. Then that girl became a woman, got a job and started to buy her own jewelry. She grew up and left that schmuck she was dating!

Is there a particular person in mind when you design?
She is always played by Charlotte Rampling! She is devastatingly beautiful, but she couldn’t give a shit about what anyone else thinks. She could just as easily wear a beautiful gown or a man's suit with her hair slicked back. As for jewelry, she is wearing an armful of junk that she wears all the time. Her jewelry is a mix of high and low, and it's cumulative. There is a moment when she puts on that giant piece—but she wears it, she owns it, it never wears her. She is telling her own story.

via Hint Mag

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